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TRADING THE ODDS

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A quantitative approach to profit in the US equity and futures markets, trading the markets like professional card counters are playing Blackjack or expert poker players are playing Poker. The key is to have the odds on your side and bet accordingly, knowing what, when, where, why and how much you bet on each trade or wager.


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Trading the Odds on Friday – May 1, 2009

Until we started into the final 2 hours of today’s session, it seemed that the market would close on another strong note today, refusing to go down when market history and the respective probabilities and odds suggested it ‘should‘ at least consolidate some of it’s recent gains (concerning the setups which were triggered on Wednesday’s close, see my post Trading the Odds on Thursday – April 30, 2009).

But during the last 2 hours of today’s session, the market (S&P 500) gave back almost all of today’s gains (as the ’6 Highs’ setup on strong breadth triggered on Wednesday’s session suggested) to finally close modestly lower -0.11% on the day, after the SPX had already posted an intraday high of +1.72% above yesterday’s close. Only the Nasdaq managed a solid gain of +0.86% on the close.

From my perspective the only remarkabe setup triggered on Thursday’s close is the fact that speculative interest is running very high for several consecutive sessions now. The 2-day SMA (Simple Moving Average) of Nasdaq Volume / NYSE Volume closed above 165% on the third consecutive session today, it’s highest level since February 13, 2009.

Since 10/01/2007 there were 69 occurrences (not really a rare event) where the 2-day SMA (Simple Moving Average) of Nasdaq Volume / NYSE Volume closed above 165% on three consecutive session. The following table (Table I) shows the S&P 500′s behavior and the respective performance over the course of the then following 10 sessions concerning those 69 occurrences since 10/01/2007 which fulfilled the setup mentioned before. Especially notable is the fact that although this is not a rare event and the sample size with 69 occurrences may probably have some statistical relevance, over the course of the then following 10 sessions (!) true chances for a higher/lower close (probabilities) and odds (profit factor as the sum of all profits divided by the sum of all losses) are (significantly) tilt in favor of lower quotes ahead, with the session immediately following the session where the signal had been triggered (Friday’s session) with the most favorable expectancy of all 10 sessions (also negative, but the closest to the respective at-any-time profit factor):

20090430-spx

Whenever the signal had been triggered, the S&P 500 was -on average- trading higher 2 days later only on one out of every three sessions (22 with a higher close versus 48 with a lower close two days later), and one week later higher only on one out of every 5 sessions (14 with a higher close versus 56 with a lower close six days later). Average gains and average losses x days later are approximately even, so the negative expectancy is based on the negative win/loss ratio over the course of the then following 10 sessions.

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Bottom line:

  1. Assumed no other setup would be triggered suggesting a significant bullish short-term outlook, over the course of the next couple of sessions I’d always keep in mind the setup and stats mentioned above. They may indicate that as long as speculative interest hasn’t come down to normal levels again, upside potential for the markets may probably be limited over the next couple of sessions (a short-term top at hand), and any further gains may provide at least an opportunity to take some money of the table, but probably a short-term shorting opportunity (like today) as well.

Successful trading,

Frank

P.s.: WordPress recently implemented a Twitter widget, so I’ll regularly make some intraday updates as well using Twitter (as I already did during the last couple of session, but unfortunately there seems to be a connectivity issue between WordPress and Twitter; hope that will be solved soon). If you’re interested in, please have a look at the blog during the trading session as well or subscribe directly to Twitter (recommended).

Disclosure: No positions in the securities mentioned in this post at time of writing.

Trading the Odds on Thursday – April 30, 2009

I think on Wednesday’s session we couldn’t have asked for more: S&P 500 and Nasdaq fully complied again to the expected bullish outcome for today’s session based on those setups which were triggered at the end of last week and Tuesday’s session respectively (see my post Trading the Odds on Wednesday – April 29, 2009).

The S&P 500 closed up +2.16% while the Nasdaq closed up +1.50% on the day, both on strong breadth with Advancing Issues / Declining Issues and Advancing Volume / Declining Volume exceeding the ratio of 3 for the Nasdaq and 5.2 (Issues) / 7.9 (Volume) on the NYSE.

As already pointed out via Twitter big up days like today regularly show a (significant) above-average tendency for a short-term consolidation of those gains over the course of the next 2 sessions.

Since 01/03/2000 there were 17 occurrences where the S&P 500 posted the ’6 Highs’ setup (higher open, higher low, higher high, higher close, low above the previous session’s close and a close above the open) while Advancing Issues / Declining Issues and Advancing Volume / Declining Volume posted a reading above 5. The following table (Table I) shows the S&P 500′s behavior and the respective performance over the course of the then following 10 sessions concerning those 17 occurrences since 01/03/2000 which fulfilled the setup mentioned before. Especially notable is the fact that over the course of the then following two sessions true chances for a higher/lower close (probabilities) and odds (profit factor as the sum of all profits divided by the sum of all losses) are (slightly) tilt in favor of lower quotes ahead, but with a positive outlook from day three onward:

20090429-spx1


Since 01/03/2000 there were 21 occurrences where the Nasdaq posted the ’6 Highs’ setup (higher open, higher low, higher high, higher close, low above the previous session’s close and a close above the open) while Advancing Issues / Declining Issues and Advancing Volume / Declining Volume posted a reading above 3. The following table (Table II) shows the Nasdaq’s behavior and the respective performance over the course of the then following 10 sessions concerning those 21 occurrences since 01/03/2000 which fulfilled the setup mentioned before. Especially notable is the fact that over the course of the then following two sessions (but eye-catching on the then following day one, in this event Thursday’s session) true chances for a higher/lower close (probabilities) and odds (profit factor as the sum of all profits divided by the sum of all losses) are significantly tilt in favor of a bearish outcome which is additionally fortified by the fact that the Nasdaq under-performed the SPX on today’s strong session.

20090429-ndx

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Bottom line:

  1. Wednesday’s strong up day with the ’6 Highs’ setup triggered for the SPX and Nasdaq as well indicates a consolidation day on Thursday, especially on the Nasdaq which under-performed the SPX today, but with respect to the other setups triggered at the end of last week any consolidation/pullback might be shallow only with limited downside potential for the remainder of the week. Just my take …

Successful trading,

Frank

P.s.: WordPress recently implemented a Twitter widget, so I’ll regularly make some intraday updates as well using Twitter (as I already did during the last couple of session, but unfortunately there seems to be a connectivity issue between WordPress and Twitter; hope that will be solved soon). If you’re interested in, please have a look at the blog during the trading session as well or subscribe directly to Twitter (recommended).

Disclosure: No positions in the securities mentioned in this post at time of writing.

BLOGROLL

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The information on this site is provided for statistical and informational purposes only. Nothing herein should be interpreted or regarded as personalized investment advice or to state or imply that past results are an indication of future performance. Under no circumstances does this information represent an advice or recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.

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